TAX CREDITS AND INCENTIVES:

Last reviewed – 26 February 2025

1. Foreign Tax Credit

  • Kenya does not provide a tax credit for foreign tax paid on business income, except in cases where a Double Taxation Treaty (DTT) exists.
  • However, foreign tax paid can be deducted as an expense when computing taxable income.

2. Investment Deduction

The Finance Act, 2022 reintroduced an investment deduction allowance of 150% for specific projects that meet the following criteria:

Investment Threshold Eligibility Condition
KES 2 billion
Cumulative investment value for the preceding four years or the succeeding three years from when the provision took effect.
Location-Based Condition
The investment must be outside Nairobi County or Mombasa County to qualify.

3. Export Processing Zones (EPZs)

Companies operating in an approved EPZ (mainly for export-oriented production) enjoy the following corporate income tax (CIT) incentives:

Period CIT Rate
First 10 years
0% (Tax-exempt)
Next 10 years
25% CIT (reduced rate)

4. Special Economic Zones (SEZs)

SEZ enterprises benefit from favorable tax treatments to encourage investment:

Tax Type SEZ Benefit
VAT
SEZ enterprises do not need to register for VAT. Supplies to SEZs are zero-rated (0%)
Corporate Income Tax (CIT)
Reduced rates apply (see Taxes on Corporate Income section for details).
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